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CBDT Issues SOP for Taxing Capital Gains on Joint Development Agreements (JDAs) Under Section 45(5A)
Update / Judgement Date
18 Sept 2025
Source
Author
Team — WCP Legal Desk
Reading Time
1 min read
CBDT released a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) clarifying the tax treatment of capital gains arising from Joint Development Agreements (JDAs) under Section 45(5A) of the Income Tax Act. The guidance addresses complexities in apportioning sale consideration between landowners and developers in such agreements, aiming for uniform application of tax laws across jurisdictions. This SOP covers computation of capital gains at the time of sale or lease of developed property and specifies documentation requirements, minimizing disputes and ensuring timely compliance. The move seeks to provide clarity to taxpayers and reduce litigation in real estate development tax matters.