Magistrate's Role U/S 145 CrPC To Ensure Public Peace, Not Settle Property Disputes Like Civil Court: Rajasthan High Court

The Rajasthan High Court clarified the role of Sub-Divisional Magistrates (SDMs) under Section 145 of the CrPC, emphasizing their duty to maintain public peace rather than adjudicate property disputes. The court noted that while SDMs are tasked with preventing disturbances, they should not resolve civil matters, which fall under the jurisdiction of civil courts. This ruling delineates the boundaries of authority for SDMs and reinforces the separation of criminal and civil judicial functions, aiming to enhance effective governance.