S. 197 CrPC | Sanction For Prosecution Needed When Alleged Offence Was Connected To Discharge Of Official Duties : Supreme Court

The Supreme Court of India ruled that a sanction for prosecution under Section 197 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) is required when an alleged offense is connected to the discharge of an official duty. The Court clarified that government officials cannot be prosecuted without obtaining prior sanction from the relevant authorities if the alleged offense is committed while performing official duties. This ruling reaffirms the legal protection afforded to public servants while executing their functions, aiming to ensure fairness in prosecuting officials who act within the scope of their duties.