Serious Doubt About NGT's Jurisdiction To Direct Prosecution Under PMLA: Supreme Court

The Supreme Court raised serious doubts regarding the National Green Tribunal’s (NGT) jurisdiction to direct prosecution under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). The issue arose in a case where the NGT had ordered prosecution related to environmental violations that allegedly involved money laundering activities. The Court questioned whether the NGT had the legal authority to issue such directions, as this matter typically falls within the jurisdiction of specialized agencies like the Enforcement Directorate. The Court’s observations underscored the need for clarity regarding the jurisdictional limits of tribunals like the NGT in matters that may overlap with other regulatory frameworks. The ruling emphasized the importance of adherence to proper legal procedures and limits on authority in regulatory matters.