Supreme Court says Centre not penalising stubble burning; States levying only ₹2.5k fine

The Supreme Court criticized the Centre and state governments for their inadequate action against stubble burning, which contributes to severe air pollution in Delhi NCR. The court noted that only nominal fines were being imposed, failing to deter the practice. It directed the Centre to amend the law to increase penalties and ensure stricter enforcement. The court emphasized the fundamental right to a clean environment under Article 21 of the Constitution and the need for effective measures to protect this right. The ruling highlights the court’s proactive stance on environmental issues and the need for robust legal frameworks to address pollution.