Criminal Liability Not 'Purchasable Commodity', Death By Negligence Case Can't Be Quashed On Compromise: Punjab & Haryana High Court

The Punjab & Haryana High Court held that criminal proceedings involving death by negligence cannot be quashed merely on the basis of a compromise with the deceased’s family. The Court emphasised that crimes resulting in death are public wrongs, not private disputes, and allowing quashing would convert criminal liability into a “purchasable commodity.” It highlighted that the real victim—the deceased—cannot consent to compromise, making such settlements legally insufficient. The judgment reiterates that inherent powers must be exercised cautiously, particularly when public interest and deterrence considerations are involved. The Court encouraged parties to pursue regular remedies rather than using compromise to nullify serious offences.