Deadline to give sanction for prosecution under UAPA mandatory, not mere formality: Supreme Court

The Supreme Court ruled that the 180-day deadline for granting sanction for prosecution under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) is mandatory. The court emphasized that any delay in granting sanction beyond this period would render the prosecution invalid. The ruling came in response to a petition challenging the prolonged detention of an accused without sanction for prosecution. The court highlighted the importance of adhering to statutory timelines to protect the rights of the accused and ensure a fair trial. This decision reinforces the need for timely action by authorities in cases involving serious charges under UAPA.