Madras HC: Undetected Crimes Violate Article 21; Compensation Ordered

The Madras High Court declared that failure of police to detect crimes constitutes a violation of victims’ rights under Article 21. The article details a case where prolonged inaction by investigative authorities caused distress and injustice. The Court held that the State has a responsibility to ensure timely and effective investigation, and failure to do so violates constitutional protections. Compensation was awarded to the victim’s family. The ruling underscores the judiciary’s increasing recognition of investigative accountability as part of fundamental rights.