Supreme Court Calls For National Policy To Address Organ Transplantation Inconsistencies

The Supreme Court raised serious concerns about inconsistent organ transplantation rules across states and hospitals, calling for a comprehensive national policy. It noted that varying regulations result in confusion, misuse, and inequitable access to life-saving procedures. The Court observed that organ transplantation touches upon the right to life and dignity under Article 21, and the lack of uniformity undermines fairness and transparency. Issues highlighted include differing documentation requirements, delays in approvals, and unclear criteria for altruistic donations. The bench directed the Union Government to streamline procedures, standardize norms, and ensure accountability. The judgment aims to create a more equitable organ donation ecosystem and prevent exploitation, particularly of vulnerable donors and families facing medical emergencies.